CCANADA
FACTBOOK
Canada FactbookDraft

November 2026 Edition

← Regions

Canada / province

Saskatchewan

province · Administrative level 1. Regional chapter contents and subject sections follow below.

Geography reference: Effective date not supplied. System: administrative. [1] [2] [3] [4]

Relationship recorded by the source: administrative subdivision with Canada. Effective from: Not supplied; effective to: Not supplied. Source accessed: 2026-11-05; the relationship is recorded as observed in that source, and its historical effective date is not established.

Geography

Land area

Land area: 577,060.4 km² (2021 census geography) [2]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

People and Society

Sections in this chapter (46)
  1. Population
  2. Life expectancy at birth
  3. Population density
  4. Population estimate at reference date
  5. Population estimate at reference date
  6. Population estimate at reference date
  7. Population estimate at reference date
  8. Population estimate at reference date
  9. Population estimate at reference date
  10. Population estimate at reference date
  11. Population estimate at reference date
  12. Population estimate at reference date
  13. Population estimate at reference date
  14. Population estimate at reference date
  15. Population estimate at reference date
  16. Population estimate at reference date
  17. Population estimate at reference date
  18. Population estimate at reference date
  19. Population estimate at reference date
  20. Population estimate at reference date
  21. Population estimate at reference date
  22. Population estimate at reference date
  23. Population estimate at reference date
  24. Population estimate at reference date
  25. Population estimate at reference date
  26. Population estimate at reference date
  27. Population estimate at reference date
  28. Population estimate at reference date
  29. Population estimate at reference date
  30. Population estimate at reference date
  31. Population estimate at reference date
  32. Population estimate at reference date
  33. Population estimate at reference date
  34. Population estimate at reference date
  35. Population estimate at reference date
  36. Population estimate at reference date
  37. Population estimate at reference date
  38. Population estimate at reference date
  39. Population estimate at reference date
  40. Population estimate at reference date
  41. Population estimate at reference date
  42. Population estimate at reference date
  43. Population estimate at reference date
  44. Population estimate at reference date
  45. Population estimate at reference date
  46. Population estimate at reference date

Population

Population: 1,132,505 people (2021-05-11) [2]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Life expectancy at birth

Life expectancy at birth: 79.1 years (2022–2024) [5]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population density

Population density: 2 people per km² (2021 census geography) [2]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (1985-Q4) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (1984-Q2) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (1986-Q3) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (1973-Q1) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (1971-Q4) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (1962-Q1) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (1964-Q2) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (2012-Q1) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (2014-Q3) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (1983-Q4) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (1954-Q1) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (1994-Q2) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (2013-Q3) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (1999-Q2) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (1981-Q4) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (2010-Q3) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (2016-Q2) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (1965-Q3) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (2026-Q1) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (2002-Q4) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (1956-Q4) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (2023-Q2) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (2009-Q4) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (1958-Q4) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (1977-Q3) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (2016-Q4) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (1961-Q2) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (1994-Q4) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (2022-Q4) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (2025-Q1) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (1979-Q4) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (1976-Q2) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (2019-Q4) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (1997-Q3) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (2023-Q4) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (1967-Q4) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (1986-Q1) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (1983-Q1) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (1977-Q1) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (2020-Q3) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (1995-Q3) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (1991-Q1) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Population estimate at reference date

Population estimate at reference date: (2000-Q2) [7]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Economy

GDP at market prices

GDP at market prices: 115,561 million current Canadian dollars (2025) [6]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Additional observations

Sections in this chapter (2)
  1. Occupied private dwellings
  2. Postsecondary credential

Occupied private dwellings

Occupied private dwellings: 449,581 dwellings (2021-05-11) [2]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Postsecondary credential

Postsecondary credential: 58.9 percent (2021 Census) [4]
Source context

Reference period: As stated in each note.

Source metadata not supplied.

Languages

Sections in this chapter (4)
  1. Reference text
  2. Mother tongue
  3. Language spoken most often at home
  4. Knowledge of languages

Reference text

All published categories in selected source tables for 13 provinces and territories, not an exhaustive list of every language spoken. Categories include hierarchies and aggregate labels; never add parents to their children. Multiple responses and language knowledge can overlap; these are not mutually exclusive population shares. Null values and source symbols are preserved; zero is not imputed for suppression. Published categories may group languages as other, not included elsewhere, or unspecified. Mother tongue and language most often at home exclude institutional residents; knowledge uses the 25% sample private-household universe. Source ZIP metadata retains footnotes, data-quality notes, category hierarchy and confidentiality rules. The 2022-09-07 knowledge-of-languages correction is recorded in the source register and official table page; the archived ZIP correction section is empty. (2021 Census) [8] [9] [10]
Source context

Reference period: 2021 Census.

Source [8]

Source [9]

Source [10]

Mother tongue

331 published categories. Parent categories and response classes overlap; they are not a count of unique languages.

2021 Census · All persons excluding institutional residents, 100% data

Selected source response: Total - Knowledge of official languages[1]

Excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated reserves or settlements.

  1. Total - Mother tongue: 1,116,040

    Source notes: [7] [8]

  2. Single responses: 1,082,465

  3. Official languages: 924,325

  4. English: 911,765

  5. French: 12,560

  6. Non-official languages: 158,140

  7. Indigenous languages: 20,785

    Source notes: [11]

  8. Algonquian languages: 14,490

  9. Blackfoot: 5

  10. Cree-Innu languages: 13,810

  11. Atikamekw: 0

  12. Cree languages: 13,810

  13. Ililimowin (Moose Cree): 0

  14. Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree): 5

  15. Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree): 50

  16. Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree): 440

  17. Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree): 3,005

  18. Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree): 1,250

  19. Cree, n.o.s.: 9,060

  20. Innu (Montagnais): 0

  21. Naskapi: 0

  22. Eastern Algonquian languages: 10

  23. Mi'kmaq: 10

  24. Wolastoqewi (Malecite): 0

  25. Ojibway-Potawatomi languages: 665

  26. Anicinabemowin (Algonquin): 0

  27. Oji-Cree: 5

  28. Ojibway languages: 660

  29. Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa): 15

  30. Daawaamwin (Odawa): 0

  31. Saulteau (Western Ojibway): 590

  32. Ojibway, n.o.s.: 60

  33. Algonquian languages, n.i.e.: 0

  34. Athabaskan languages: 5,790

  35. Northern Athabaskan languages: 5,780

  36. Dakelh (Carrier): 0

  37. Dane-zaa (Beaver): 0

  38. Dene, n.o.s.: 5,780

  39. Gwich'in: 0

  40. Slavey-Hare languages: 0

  41. Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey): 0

  42. Satuotine Yati (North Slavey): 0

  43. Slavey, n.o.s.: 0

  44. Tahltan languages: 0

  45. Kaska (Nahani): 0

  46. Tahltan: 0

  47. Tlicho (Dogrib): 0

  48. Tse'khene (Sekani): 0

  49. Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin): 0

  50. Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi): 0

  51. Tutchone languages: 0

  52. Northern Tutchone: 0

  53. Southern Tutchone: 0

  54. Tutchone, n.o.s.: 0

  55. Wetsuwet'en-Babine: 0

  56. Tlingit: 0

  57. Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.: 10

  58. Haida: 0

  59. Inuktut (Inuit) languages: 30

  60. Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun): 0

  61. Inuinnaqtun: 0

  62. Inuvialuktun: 0

  63. Inuktitut: 30

  64. Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.: 0

  65. Iroquoian languages: 5

  66. Cayuga: 0

  67. Mohawk: 5

  68. Oneida: 0

  69. Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.: 0

  70. Ktunaxa (Kutenai): 0

  71. Michif: 265

  72. Salish languages: 0

  73. Halkomelem: 0

  74. Lillooet: 0

  75. Ntlakapamux (Thompson): 0

  76. Secwepemctsin (Shuswap): 0

  77. Squamish: 0

  78. Straits: 0

  79. Syilx (Okanagan): 0

  80. Salish languages, n.i.e.: 0

  81. Siouan languages: 200

  82. Assiniboine: 55

  83. Dakota: 120

  84. Stoney: 0

  85. Siouan languages, n.i.e.: 20

  86. Tsimshian languages: 5

  87. Gitxsan (Gitksan): 0

  88. Nisga'a: 0

  89. Tsimshian: 0

  90. Wakashan languages: 0

  91. Haisla: 0

  92. Heiltsuk: 0

  93. Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl): 0

  94. Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka): 0

  95. Wakashan languages, n.i.e.: 0

  96. Indigenous languages, n.i.e.: 0

  97. Indigenous languages, n.o.s.: 5

  98. Non-Indigenous languages: 137,355

  99. Afro-Asiatic languages: 7,800

  100. Berber languages: 10

  101. Kabyle: 10

  102. Tamazight: 0

  103. Berber languages, n.i.e.: 0

  104. Chadic languages: 55

  105. Hausa: 50

  106. Mina: 5

  107. Coptic: 0

  108. Cushitic languages: 1,015

  109. Bilen: 110

  110. Oromo: 120

  111. Somali: 690

  112. Cushitic languages, n.i.e.: 95

  113. Semitic languages: 6,725

  114. Amharic: 370

  115. Arabic: 4,605

  116. Aramaic languages: 665

  117. Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: 340

  118. Chaldean Neo-Aramaic: 275

  119. Aramaic, n.o.s.: 50

  120. Harari: 0

  121. Hebrew: 50

  122. Maltese: 5

  123. Tigrigna: 1,010

  124. Semitic languages, n.i.e.: 20

  125. Austro-Asiatic languages: 3,585

  126. Khmer (Cambodian): 125

  127. Vietnamese: 3,455

  128. Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e: 5

  129. Austronesian languages: 27,215

  130. Bikol: 115

  131. Bisaya, n.o.s.: 580

  132. Cebuano: 1,370

  133. Fijian: 35

  134. Hiligaynon: 365

  135. Ilocano: 1,080

  136. Indonesian: 90

  137. Kankanaey: 95

  138. Kinaray-a: 35

  139. Malagasy languages: 5

  140. Merina: 0

  141. Malagasy, n.o.s.: 5

  142. Malay: 10

  143. Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango): 285

  144. Pangasinan: 60

  145. Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino): 22,685

  146. Waray-Waray: 105

  147. Austronesian languages, n.i.e.: 295

  148. Creole languages: 220

  149. Haitian Creole: 20

  150. Jamaican English Creole: 10

  151. Krio: 5

  152. Morisyen: 95

  153. Sango: 0

  154. Creole, n.o.s.: 65

  155. Creole languages, n.i.e.: 30

  156. Dravidian languages: 2,645

  157. Kannada: 90

  158. Malayalam: 1,660

  159. Tamil: 440

  160. Telugu: 435

  161. Tulu: 0

  162. Dravidian languages, n.i.e.: 10

  163. Georgian: 0

  164. Hmong-Mien languages: 0

  165. Indo-European languages: 73,910

  166. Albanian: 325

  167. Armenian: 115

  168. Balto-Slavic languages: 13,785

  169. Baltic languages: 150

  170. Latvian: 85

  171. Lithuanian: 65

  172. Slavic languages: 13,640

  173. Belarusian: 0

  174. Bulgarian: 70

  175. Czech: 170

  176. Macedonian: 50

  177. Polish: 1,330

  178. Russian: 2,570

  179. Rusyn: 215

  180. Serbo-Croatian: 1,075

  181. Bosnian: 240

  182. Croatian: 360

  183. Serbian: 445

  184. Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.: 30

  185. Slovak: 65

  186. Slovene (Slovenian): 55

  187. Ukrainian: 8,030

  188. Slavic languages, n.i.e.: 5

  189. Celtic languages: 55

  190. Irish: 10

  191. Scottish Gaelic: 15

  192. Welsh: 25

  193. Celtic languages, n.i.e.: 5

  194. Germanic languages: 21,355

  195. Frisian: 15

  196. High German languages: 16,015

  197. German: 15,875

  198. Pennsylvania German: 5

  199. Swiss German: 115

  200. Yiddish: 25

  201. Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages: 4,795

  202. Afrikaans: 1,360

  203. Dutch: 1,025

  204. Low German, n.o.s.: 540

  205. Low Saxon: 60

  206. Plautdietsch: 1,760

  207. Vlaams (Flemish): 50

  208. Scandinavian languages: 515

  209. Danish: 200

  210. Icelandic: 30

  211. Norwegian: 195

  212. Swedish: 90

  213. Germanic languages, n.i.e.: 15

  214. Greek: 800

  215. Indo-Iranian languages: 30,330

  216. Indo-Aryan languages: 27,930

  217. Assamese: 10

  218. Bengali: 3,680

  219. Gujarati: 5,170

  220. Hindi: 2,395

  221. Kacchi: 15

  222. Kashmiri: 20

  223. Konkani: 30

  224. Marathi: 175

  225. Nepali: 745

  226. Oriya languages: 40

  227. Odia: 35

  228. Oriya, n.o.s.: 10

  229. Punjabi (Panjabi): 8,555

  230. Rohingya: 0

  231. Sindhi: 140

  232. Sinhala (Sinhalese): 285

  233. Urdu: 6,510

  234. Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.: 150

  235. Iranian languages: 2,395

  236. Baluchi: 70

  237. Kurdish: 175

  238. Parsi: 0

  239. Pashto: 480

  240. Persian languages: 1,655

  241. Dari: 390

  242. Iranian Persian: 1,105

  243. Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.: 165

  244. Iranian languages, n.i.e.: 10

  245. Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.: 10

  246. Italic (Romance) languages: 7,135

  247. Catalan: 0

  248. Italian: 590

  249. Portuguese: 880

  250. Romanian: 735

  251. Spanish: 4,910

  252. Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.: 10

  253. Indo-European languages, n.i.e.: 0

  254. Japanese: 255

  255. Korean: 1,690

  256. Mongolian: 50

  257. Niger-Congo languages: 2,890

  258. Akan (Twi): 225

  259. Bamanankan: 0

  260. Edo: 25

  261. Éwé: 40

  262. Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde): 10

  263. Ga: 20

  264. Ganda: 45

  265. Gikuyu: 10

  266. Igbo: 305

  267. Kinyarwanda (Rwanda): 150

  268. Lingala: 40

  269. Luba-Kasai: 10

  270. Mòoré: 0

  271. Mwani: 25

  272. Ndebele: 25

  273. Rundi (Kirundi): 185

  274. Shona: 110

  275. Soninke: 0

  276. Sotho-Tswana languages: 30

  277. Swahili: 440

  278. Wojenaka: 0

  279. Wolof: 10

  280. Yoruba: 830

  281. Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.: 350

  282. Nilo-Saharan languages: 475

  283. Dinka: 150

  284. Nuer: 55

  285. Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.: 230

  286. African, n.o.s.: 35

  287. Sign languages: 170

  288. American Sign Language: 125

  289. Quebec Sign Language: 0

  290. Sign languages, n.i.e.: 45

  291. Sino-Tibetan languages: 14,510

  292. Chinese languages: 13,475

  293. Hakka: 25

  294. Mandarin: 9,155

  295. Min Dong: 10

  296. Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese): 155

  297. Wu (Shanghainese): 75

  298. Yue (Cantonese): 3,765

  299. Chinese, n.o.s.: 285

  300. Chinese languages, n.i.e.: 10

  301. Tibeto-Burman languages: 1,015

  302. Burmese: 135

  303. Kuki-Chin languages: 35

  304. Karenic languages: 785

  305. S'gaw Karen: 675

  306. Karenic languages, n.i.e.: 110

  307. Tibetan: 20

  308. Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.: 45

  309. Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.: 20

  310. Tai-Kadai languages: 415

  311. Lao: 265

  312. Thai: 145

  313. Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.: 5

  314. Turkic languages: 400

  315. Azerbaijani: 45

  316. Kazakh: 5

  317. Turkish: 295

  318. Uyghur: 5

  319. Uzbek: 35

  320. Turkic languages, n.i.e.: 10

  321. Uralic languages: 1,085

  322. Estonian: 25

  323. Finnish: 150

  324. Hungarian: 915

  325. Other languages, n.i.e.: 40

  326. Multiple responses: 33,575

  327. English and French: 3,525

  328. English and non-official language(s): 27,035

  329. French and non-official language(s): 350

  330. English, French and non-official language(s): 410

  331. Multiple non-official languages: 2,255

Source notes and qualifications

Source research status: draft-partial. Recorded review flag: pending-independent-review.

Categories include hierarchies and aggregate labels; never add parents to their children.

Multiple responses and language knowledge can overlap; these are not mutually exclusive population shares.

Null values and source symbols are preserved; zero is not imputed for suppression.

Published categories may group languages as other, not included elsewhere, or unspecified.

Mother tongue and language most often at home exclude institutional residents; knowledge uses the 25% sample private-household universe.

Source ZIP metadata retains footnotes, data-quality notes, category hierarchy and confidentiality rules. The 2022-09-07 knowledge-of-languages correction is recorded in the source register and official table page; the archived ZIP correction section is empty.

[1] Gender Gender refers to an individual's personal and social identity as a man, woman or non-binary person (a person who is not exclusively a man or a woman). Gender includes the following concepts: gender identity, which refers to the gender that a person feels internally and individually; gender expression, which refers to the way a person presents their gender, regardless of their gender identity, through body language, aesthetic choices or accessories (e.g., clothes, hairstyle and makeup), which may have traditionally been associated with a specific gender. A person's gender may differ from their sex at birth, and from what is indicated on their current identification or legal documents such as their birth certificate, passport or driver's licence. A person's gender may change over time. Some people may not identify with a specific gender.

[2] Given that the non-binary population is small, data aggregation to a two-category gender variable is sometimes necessary to protect the confidentiality of responses provided. In these cases, individuals in the category “non-binary persons” are distributed into the other two gender categories and are denoted by the “+” symbol.

[3] This category includes men and boys, as well as some non-binary persons.

[4] This category includes women and girls, as well as some non-binary persons.

[5] Age 'Age' refers to the age of a person (or subject) of interest at last birthday (or relative to a specified, well-defined reference date).

[6] Mother tongue Mother tongue refers to the first language learned at home in childhood and still understood by the person at the time the data was collected. If the person no longer understands the first language learned, the mother tongue is the second language learned. For a person who learned more than one language at the same time in early childhood, the mother tongue is the language this person spoke most often at home before starting school. The person has more than one mother tongue only if they learned these languages at the same time, and still understands them. For a child who has not yet learned to speak, the mother tongue is the language spoken most often to this child at home. A child who has not yet learned to speak has more than one mother tongue only if these languages are spoken to them equally often so that the child learns these languages at the same time.

[7] For more information on language variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Languages Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2021.

[8] n.i.e. = not included elsewhere n.o.s. = not otherwise specified

[9] Knowledge of official languages Knowledge of official languages refers to whether the person can conduct a conversation in English only, French only, in both or in neither language. For a child who has not yet learned to speak, this includes languages that the child is learning to speak at home.

[10] For more information on language variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Languages Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2021.

[11] Users should be aware that estimates associated with Indigenous languages are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain reserves and settlements in the Census of Population.

Source metadata record
{
  "path": "evidence/mother-tongue-metadata.csv",
  "sha256": "9def30bc3c986e0f9bc163b25d51ce1fa5eece0b4849e185a26ba0d79ba47a3b"
}
Source context

Reference period: 2021 Census.

All persons excluding institutional residents, 100% data

Source [8]

source Extract Sha256
1d8a83bf1753fb1897c1ef5d1d6aa3b4fbbfc521649b4260da928c990a5d2592
source Register Sha256
1da486b30b041d39f224390d341663cb94a30ded4089945fb1196a00a09ccbf4
original Source Notes Sha256
d3e7430dc38ab5713443a9401b84de292865c0d40147f4a1e68a1f79b4424850

Language spoken most often at home

331 published categories. Parent categories and response classes overlap; they are not a count of unique languages.

2021 Census · All persons excluding institutional residents, 100% data

Selected source response: Total - First official language spoken[1]

Excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated reserves or settlements.

  1. Total - Language spoken most often at home: 1,116,040

    Source notes: [7] [8]

  2. Single responses: 1,084,685

  3. Official languages: 993,865

  4. English: 990,650

  5. French: 3,215

  6. Non-official languages: 90,820

  7. Indigenous languages: 9,065

    Source notes: [11]

  8. Algonquian languages: 4,895

  9. Blackfoot: 0

  10. Cree-Innu languages: 4,785

  11. Atikamekw: 0

  12. Cree languages: 4,785

  13. Ililimowin (Moose Cree): 5

  14. Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree): 0

  15. Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree): 15

  16. Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree): 200

  17. Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree): 865

  18. Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree): 450

  19. Cree, n.o.s.: 3,250

  20. Innu (Montagnais): 0

  21. Naskapi: 0

  22. Eastern Algonquian languages: 0

  23. Mi'kmaq: 0

  24. Wolastoqewi (Malecite): 0

  25. Ojibway-Potawatomi languages: 110

  26. Anicinabemowin (Algonquin): 0

  27. Oji-Cree: 0

  28. Ojibway languages: 110

  29. Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa): 5

  30. Daawaamwin (Odawa): 0

  31. Saulteau (Western Ojibway): 95

  32. Ojibway, n.o.s.: 10

  33. Algonquian languages, n.i.e.: 0

  34. Athabaskan languages: 4,030

  35. Northern Athabaskan languages: 4,025

  36. Dakelh (Carrier): 0

  37. Dane-zaa (Beaver): 0

  38. Dene, n.o.s.: 4,025

  39. Gwich'in: 0

  40. Slavey-Hare languages: 0

  41. Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey): 0

  42. Satuotine Yati (North Slavey): 0

  43. Slavey, n.o.s.: 0

  44. Tahltan languages: 0

  45. Kaska (Nahani): 0

  46. Tahltan: 0

  47. Tlicho (Dogrib): 0

  48. Tse'khene (Sekani): 0

  49. Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin): 0

  50. Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi): 0

  51. Tutchone languages: 0

  52. Northern Tutchone: 0

  53. Southern Tutchone: 0

  54. Tutchone, n.o.s.: 0

  55. Wetsuwet'en-Babine: 0

  56. Tlingit: 0

  57. Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.: 0

  58. Haida: 0

  59. Inuktut (Inuit) languages: 5

  60. Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun): 0

  61. Inuinnaqtun: 0

  62. Inuvialuktun: 0

  63. Inuktitut: 5

  64. Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.: 0

  65. Iroquoian languages: 0

  66. Cayuga: 0

  67. Mohawk: 0

  68. Oneida: 0

  69. Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.: 0

  70. Ktunaxa (Kutenai): 0

  71. Michif: 95

  72. Salish languages: 0

  73. Halkomelem: 0

  74. Lillooet: 0

  75. Ntlakapamux (Thompson): 0

  76. Secwepemctsin (Shuswap): 0

  77. Squamish: 0

  78. Straits: 0

  79. Syilx (Okanagan): 0

  80. Salish languages, n.i.e.: 0

  81. Siouan languages: 30

  82. Assiniboine: 10

  83. Dakota: 15

  84. Stoney: 0

  85. Siouan languages, n.i.e.: 0

  86. Tsimshian languages: 0

  87. Gitxsan (Gitksan): 0

  88. Nisga'a: 0

  89. Tsimshian: 0

  90. Wakashan languages: 0

  91. Haisla: 0

  92. Heiltsuk: 0

  93. Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl): 0

  94. Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka): 0

  95. Wakashan languages, n.i.e.: 0

  96. Indigenous languages, n.i.e.: 5

  97. Indigenous languages, n.o.s.: 0

  98. Non-Indigenous languages: 81,760

  99. Afro-Asiatic languages: 5,135

  100. Berber languages: 0

  101. Kabyle: 0

  102. Tamazight: 0

  103. Berber languages, n.i.e.: 0

  104. Chadic languages: 15

  105. Hausa: 15

  106. Mina: 0

  107. Coptic: 0

  108. Cushitic languages: 680

  109. Bilen: 85

  110. Oromo: 85

  111. Somali: 430

  112. Cushitic languages, n.i.e.: 75

  113. Semitic languages: 4,445

  114. Amharic: 195

  115. Arabic: 3,055

  116. Aramaic languages: 455

  117. Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: 225

  118. Chaldean Neo-Aramaic: 200

  119. Aramaic, n.o.s.: 25

  120. Harari: 0

  121. Hebrew: 20

  122. Maltese: 0

  123. Tigrigna: 710

  124. Semitic languages, n.i.e.: 10

  125. Austro-Asiatic languages: 2,735

  126. Khmer (Cambodian): 35

  127. Vietnamese: 2,695

  128. Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e: 0

  129. Austronesian languages: 16,900

  130. Bikol: 60

  131. Bisaya, n.o.s.: 310

  132. Cebuano: 745

  133. Fijian: 15

  134. Hiligaynon: 205

  135. Ilocano: 490

  136. Indonesian: 20

  137. Kankanaey: 45

  138. Kinaray-a: 30

  139. Malagasy languages: 5

  140. Merina: 0

  141. Malagasy, n.o.s.: 5

  142. Malay: 0

  143. Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango): 155

  144. Pangasinan: 5

  145. Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino): 14,610

  146. Waray-Waray: 50

  147. Austronesian languages, n.i.e.: 150

  148. Creole languages: 105

  149. Haitian Creole: 5

  150. Jamaican English Creole: 5

  151. Krio: 0

  152. Morisyen: 50

  153. Sango: 0

  154. Creole, n.o.s.: 25

  155. Creole languages, n.i.e.: 20

  156. Dravidian languages: 1,765

  157. Kannada: 35

  158. Malayalam: 1,180

  159. Tamil: 270

  160. Telugu: 260

  161. Tulu: 5

  162. Dravidian languages, n.i.e.: 10

  163. Georgian: 0

  164. Hmong-Mien languages: 0

  165. Indo-European languages: 40,455

  166. Albanian: 135

  167. Armenian: 60

  168. Balto-Slavic languages: 4,420

  169. Baltic languages: 75

  170. Latvian: 40

  171. Lithuanian: 40

  172. Slavic languages: 4,340

  173. Belarusian: 0

  174. Bulgarian: 45

  175. Czech: 25

  176. Macedonian: 30

  177. Polish: 335

  178. Russian: 1,575

  179. Rusyn: 150

  180. Serbo-Croatian: 470

  181. Bosnian: 85

  182. Croatian: 120

  183. Serbian: 260

  184. Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.: 5

  185. Slovak: 15

  186. Slovene (Slovenian): 5

  187. Ukrainian: 1,700

  188. Slavic languages, n.i.e.: 0

  189. Celtic languages: 5

  190. Irish: 0

  191. Scottish Gaelic: 5

  192. Welsh: 5

  193. Celtic languages, n.i.e.: 0

  194. Germanic languages: 9,330

  195. Frisian: 5

  196. High German languages: 7,845

  197. German: 7,820

  198. Pennsylvania German: 0

  199. Swiss German: 25

  200. Yiddish: 0

  201. Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages: 1,455

  202. Afrikaans: 875

  203. Dutch: 110

  204. Low German, n.o.s.: 190

  205. Low Saxon: 10

  206. Plautdietsch: 265

  207. Vlaams (Flemish): 5

  208. Scandinavian languages: 25

  209. Danish: 5

  210. Icelandic: 0

  211. Norwegian: 5

  212. Swedish: 10

  213. Germanic languages, n.i.e.: 0

  214. Greek: 370

  215. Indo-Iranian languages: 22,590

  216. Indo-Aryan languages: 20,940

  217. Assamese: 0

  218. Bengali: 2,700

  219. Gujarati: 3,975

  220. Hindi: 1,670

  221. Kacchi: 10

  222. Kashmiri: 5

  223. Konkani: 10

  224. Marathi: 95

  225. Nepali: 540

  226. Oriya languages: 10

  227. Odia: 5

  228. Oriya, n.o.s.: 0

  229. Punjabi (Panjabi): 6,950

  230. Rohingya: 0

  231. Sindhi: 95

  232. Sinhala (Sinhalese): 155

  233. Urdu: 4,645

  234. Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.: 80

  235. Iranian languages: 1,640

  236. Baluchi: 50

  237. Kurdish: 105

  238. Parsi: 0

  239. Pashto: 320

  240. Persian languages: 1,160

  241. Dari: 210

  242. Iranian Persian: 835

  243. Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.: 115

  244. Iranian languages, n.i.e.: 10

  245. Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.: 5

  246. Italic (Romance) languages: 3,540

  247. Catalan: 0

  248. Italian: 120

  249. Portuguese: 410

  250. Romanian: 310

  251. Spanish: 2,685

  252. Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.: 10

  253. Indo-European languages, n.i.e.: 0

  254. Japanese: 90

  255. Korean: 1,250

  256. Mongolian: 25

  257. Niger-Congo languages: 1,125

  258. Akan (Twi): 75

  259. Bamanankan: 0

  260. Edo: 10

  261. Éwé: 10

  262. Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde): 10

  263. Ga: 5

  264. Ganda: 25

  265. Gikuyu: 0

  266. Igbo: 95

  267. Kinyarwanda (Rwanda): 75

  268. Lingala: 30

  269. Luba-Kasai: 5

  270. Mòoré: 0

  271. Mwani: 10

  272. Ndebele: 0

  273. Rundi (Kirundi): 110

  274. Shona: 35

  275. Soninke: 0

  276. Sotho-Tswana languages: 5

  277. Swahili: 240

  278. Wojenaka: 0

  279. Wolof: 10

  280. Yoruba: 295

  281. Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.: 85

  282. Nilo-Saharan languages: 230

  283. Dinka: 85

  284. Nuer: 15

  285. Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.: 115

  286. African, n.o.s.: 15

  287. Sign languages: 350

  288. American Sign Language: 255

  289. Quebec Sign Language: 0

  290. Sign languages, n.i.e.: 100

  291. Sino-Tibetan languages: 11,010

  292. Chinese languages: 10,220

  293. Hakka: 15

  294. Mandarin: 7,410

  295. Min Dong: 5

  296. Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese): 55

  297. Wu (Shanghainese): 55

  298. Yue (Cantonese): 2,490

  299. Chinese, n.o.s.: 200

  300. Chinese languages, n.i.e.: 0

  301. Tibeto-Burman languages: 780

  302. Burmese: 100

  303. Kuki-Chin languages: 25

  304. Karenic languages: 610

  305. S'gaw Karen: 530

  306. Karenic languages, n.i.e.: 85

  307. Tibetan: 10

  308. Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.: 35

  309. Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.: 10

  310. Tai-Kadai languages: 165

  311. Lao: 125

  312. Thai: 35

  313. Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.: 0

  314. Turkic languages: 220

  315. Azerbaijani: 25

  316. Kazakh: 0

  317. Turkish: 180

  318. Uyghur: 0

  319. Uzbek: 5

  320. Turkic languages, n.i.e.: 0

  321. Uralic languages: 175

  322. Estonian: 5

  323. Finnish: 15

  324. Hungarian: 150

  325. Other languages, n.i.e.: 20

  326. Multiple responses: 31,355

  327. English and French: 1,325

  328. English and non-official language(s): 29,060

  329. French and non-official language(s): 130

  330. English, French and non-official language(s): 250

  331. Multiple non-official languages: 590

Source notes and qualifications

Source research status: draft-partial. Recorded review flag: pending-independent-review.

Categories include hierarchies and aggregate labels; never add parents to their children.

Multiple responses and language knowledge can overlap; these are not mutually exclusive population shares.

Null values and source symbols are preserved; zero is not imputed for suppression.

Published categories may group languages as other, not included elsewhere, or unspecified.

Mother tongue and language most often at home exclude institutional residents; knowledge uses the 25% sample private-household universe.

Source ZIP metadata retains footnotes, data-quality notes, category hierarchy and confidentiality rules. The 2022-09-07 knowledge-of-languages correction is recorded in the source register and official table page; the archived ZIP correction section is empty.

[1] Gender Gender refers to an individual's personal and social identity as a man, woman or non-binary person (a person who is not exclusively a man or a woman). Gender includes the following concepts: gender identity, which refers to the gender that a person feels internally and individually; gender expression, which refers to the way a person presents their gender, regardless of their gender identity, through body language, aesthetic choices or accessories (e.g., clothes, hairstyle and makeup), which may have traditionally been associated with a specific gender. A person's gender may differ from their sex at birth, and from what is indicated on their current identification or legal documents such as their birth certificate, passport or driver's licence. A person's gender may change over time. Some people may not identify with a specific gender.

[2] Given that the non-binary population is small, data aggregation to a two-category gender variable is sometimes necessary to protect the confidentiality of responses provided. In these cases, individuals in the category “non-binary persons” are distributed into the other two gender categories and are denoted by the “+” symbol.

[3] This category includes men and boys, as well as some non-binary persons.

[4] This category includes women and girls, as well as some non-binary persons.

[5] Age 'Age' refers to the age of a person (or subject) of interest at last birthday (or relative to a specified, well-defined reference date).

[6] Language spoken most often at home Language spoken most often at home refers to the language the person speaks most often at home at the time of data collection. A person can report more than one language as spoken most often at home if the languages are spoken equally often. For a person who lives alone, the language spoken most often at home is the language in which they feel most comfortable. For a child who has not yet learned to speak, this is the language spoken most often to the child at home. Where more than one language is spoken to the child, the language spoken most often at home is the language spoken most often. If more than one language is spoken equally often to the child, then these languages are included here.

[7] For more information on language variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Languages Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2021.

[8] n.i.e. = not included elsewhere n.o.s. = not otherwise specified

[9] First official language spoken First official language spoken refers to the first official language (English or French) spoken by the person.

[10] For more information on language variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Languages Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2021.

[11] Users should be aware that estimates associated with Indigenous languages are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain reserves and settlements in the Census of Population.

Source metadata record
{
  "path": "evidence/home-language-metadata.csv",
  "sha256": "58f0db15bbd8cfe1df94f12f92e490ad70f33d83c6b8912da0145d0a4d2a60b4"
}
Source context

Reference period: 2021 Census.

All persons excluding institutional residents, 100% data

Source [9]

source Extract Sha256
1d8a83bf1753fb1897c1ef5d1d6aa3b4fbbfc521649b4260da928c990a5d2592
source Register Sha256
1da486b30b041d39f224390d341663cb94a30ded4089945fb1196a00a09ccbf4
original Source Notes Sha256
d3e7430dc38ab5713443a9401b84de292865c0d40147f4a1e68a1f79b4424850

Knowledge of languages

324 published categories. Parent categories and response classes overlap; they are not a count of unique languages.

2021 Census · Persons in private households in occupied private dwellings, 25% sample

Response labels: Total = Total - Single and multiple responses of knowledge of languages[1]; Single = Single responses of knowledge of languages[2]; Multiple = Multiple responses of knowledge of languages[3]

Excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated reserves or settlements.

  1. Total - Knowledge of languages — Total: 1,103,205

    Source notes: [7] [8]

  2. Total - Knowledge of languages — Single: 857,765

    Source notes: [7] [8]

  3. Total - Knowledge of languages — Multiple: 245,430

    Source notes: [7] [8]

  4. Official languages — Total: 1,095,165

  5. Official languages — Single: 851,035

  6. Official languages — Multiple: 244,135

  7. English — Total: 1,094,785

  8. English — Single: 850,825

  9. English — Multiple: 243,965

  10. French — Total: 52,065

  11. French — Single: 210

  12. French — Multiple: 51,855

  13. Non-official languages — Total: 209,395

  14. Non-official languages — Single: 6,730

  15. Non-official languages — Multiple: 202,670

  16. Indigenous languages — Total: 35,080

    Source notes: [14]

  17. Indigenous languages — Single: 145

    Source notes: [14]

  18. Indigenous languages — Multiple: 34,935

    Source notes: [14]

  19. Algonquian languages — Total: 25,965

  20. Algonquian languages — Single: 80

  21. Algonquian languages — Multiple: 25,880

  22. Blackfoot — Total: 10

  23. Blackfoot — Single: 0

  24. Blackfoot — Multiple: 10

  25. Cree-Innu languages — Total: 24,850

  26. Cree-Innu languages — Single: 75

  27. Cree-Innu languages — Multiple: 24,780

  28. Atikamekw — Total: 0

  29. Atikamekw — Single: 0

  30. Atikamekw — Multiple: 0

  31. Cree languages — Total: 24,850

  32. Cree languages — Single: 75

  33. Cree languages — Multiple: 24,780

  34. Ililimowin (Moose Cree) — Total: 10

  35. Ililimowin (Moose Cree) — Single: 0

  36. Ililimowin (Moose Cree) — Multiple: 10

  37. Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) — Total: 20

  38. Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) — Single: 0

  39. Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) — Multiple: 20

  40. Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) — Total: 145

  41. Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) — Single: 0

  42. Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) — Multiple: 140

  43. Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) — Total: 850

  44. Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) — Single: 0

  45. Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) — Multiple: 850

  46. Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) — Total: 6,455

  47. Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) — Single: 10

  48. Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) — Multiple: 6,440

  49. Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) — Total: 2,365

  50. Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) — Single: 0

  51. Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) — Multiple: 2,360

  52. Cree, n.o.s. — Total: 15,355

  53. Cree, n.o.s. — Single: 55

  54. Cree, n.o.s. — Multiple: 15,300

  55. Innu (Montagnais) — Total: 0

  56. Innu (Montagnais) — Single: 0

  57. Innu (Montagnais) — Multiple: 0

  58. Naskapi — Total: 0

  59. Naskapi — Single: 0

  60. Naskapi — Multiple: 0

  61. Eastern Algonquian languages — Total: 0

  62. Eastern Algonquian languages — Single: 0

  63. Eastern Algonquian languages — Multiple: 0

  64. Mi'kmaq — Total: 0

  65. Mi'kmaq — Single: 0

  66. Mi'kmaq — Multiple: 0

  67. Wolastoqewi (Malecite) — Total: 0

  68. Wolastoqewi (Malecite) — Single: 0

  69. Wolastoqewi (Malecite) — Multiple: 0

  70. Ojibway-Potawatomi languages — Total: 1,330

  71. Ojibway-Potawatomi languages — Single: 10

  72. Ojibway-Potawatomi languages — Multiple: 1,320

  73. Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) — Total: 0

  74. Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) — Single: 0

  75. Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) — Multiple: 0

  76. Oji-Cree — Total: 50

  77. Oji-Cree — Single: 0

  78. Oji-Cree — Multiple: 50

  79. Ojibway languages — Total: 1,275

  80. Ojibway languages — Single: 10

  81. Ojibway languages — Multiple: 1,260

  82. Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) — Total: 30

  83. Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) — Single: 0

  84. Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) — Multiple: 30

  85. Daawaamwin (Odawa) — Total: 0

  86. Daawaamwin (Odawa) — Single: 0

  87. Daawaamwin (Odawa) — Multiple: 0

  88. Saulteau (Western Ojibway) — Total: 1,125

  89. Saulteau (Western Ojibway) — Single: 10

  90. Saulteau (Western Ojibway) — Multiple: 1,115

  91. Ojibway, n.o.s. — Total: 150

  92. Ojibway, n.o.s. — Single: 0

  93. Ojibway, n.o.s. — Multiple: 140

  94. Algonquian languages, n.i.e. — Total: 0

  95. Algonquian languages, n.i.e. — Single: 0

  96. Algonquian languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 0

  97. Athabaskan languages — Total: 8,090

  98. Athabaskan languages — Single: 60

  99. Athabaskan languages — Multiple: 8,025

  100. Northern Athabaskan languages — Total: 8,080

  101. Northern Athabaskan languages — Single: 60

  102. Northern Athabaskan languages — Multiple: 8,020

  103. Dakelh (Carrier) — Total: 0

  104. Dakelh (Carrier) — Single: 0

  105. Dakelh (Carrier) — Multiple: 0

  106. Dane-zaa (Beaver) — Total: 0

  107. Dane-zaa (Beaver) — Single: 0

  108. Dane-zaa (Beaver) — Multiple: 0

  109. Dene, n.o.s. — Total: 8,080

  110. Dene, n.o.s. — Single: 60

  111. Dene, n.o.s. — Multiple: 8,020

  112. Gwich'in — Total: 0

  113. Gwich'in — Single: 0

  114. Gwich'in — Multiple: 0

  115. Slavey-Hare languages — Total: 0

  116. Slavey-Hare languages — Single: 0

  117. Slavey-Hare languages — Multiple: 0

  118. Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) — Total: 0

  119. Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) — Single: 0

  120. Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) — Multiple: 0

  121. Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) — Total: 0

  122. Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) — Single: 0

  123. Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) — Multiple: 0

  124. Slavey, n.o.s. — Total: 0

  125. Slavey, n.o.s. — Single: 0

  126. Slavey, n.o.s. — Multiple: 0

  127. Tahltan languages — Total: 0

  128. Tahltan languages — Single: 0

  129. Tahltan languages — Multiple: 0

  130. Kaska (Nahani) — Total: 0

  131. Kaska (Nahani) — Single: 0

  132. Kaska (Nahani) — Multiple: 0

  133. Tahltan — Total: 0

  134. Tahltan — Single: 0

  135. Tahltan — Multiple: 0

  136. Tlicho (Dogrib) — Total: 0

  137. Tlicho (Dogrib) — Single: 0

  138. Tlicho (Dogrib) — Multiple: 0

  139. Tse'khene (Sekani) — Total: 0

  140. Tse'khene (Sekani) — Single: 0

  141. Tse'khene (Sekani) — Multiple: 0

  142. Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) — Total: 0

  143. Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) — Single: 0

  144. Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) — Multiple: 0

  145. Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) — Total: 0

  146. Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) — Single: 0

  147. Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) — Multiple: 0

  148. Tutchone languages — Total: 0

  149. Tutchone languages — Single: 0

  150. Tutchone languages — Multiple: 0

  151. Northern Tutchone — Total: 0

  152. Northern Tutchone — Single: 0

  153. Northern Tutchone — Multiple: 0

  154. Southern Tutchone — Total: 0

  155. Southern Tutchone — Single: 0

  156. Southern Tutchone — Multiple: 0

  157. Tutchone, n.o.s. — Total: 0

  158. Tutchone, n.o.s. — Single: 0

  159. Tutchone, n.o.s. — Multiple: 0

  160. Wetsuwet'en-Babine — Total: 0

  161. Wetsuwet'en-Babine — Single: 0

  162. Wetsuwet'en-Babine — Multiple: 0

  163. Tlingit — Total: 0

  164. Tlingit — Single: 0

  165. Tlingit — Multiple: 0

  166. Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. — Total: 0

  167. Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. — Single: 0

  168. Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 0

  169. Haida — Total: 0

  170. Haida — Single: 0

  171. Haida — Multiple: 0

  172. Inuktut (Inuit) languages — Total: 60

  173. Inuktut (Inuit) languages — Single: 0

  174. Inuktut (Inuit) languages — Multiple: 60

  175. Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) — Total: 0

  176. Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) — Single: 0

  177. Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) — Multiple: 0

  178. Inuinnaqtun — Total: 0

  179. Inuinnaqtun — Single: 0

  180. Inuinnaqtun — Multiple: 0

  181. Inuvialuktun — Total: 0

  182. Inuvialuktun — Single: 0

  183. Inuvialuktun — Multiple: 0

  184. Inuktitut — Total: 60

  185. Inuktitut — Single: 0

  186. Inuktitut — Multiple: 60

  187. Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. — Total: 0

  188. Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. — Single: 0

  189. Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 0

  190. Iroquoian languages — Total: 0

  191. Iroquoian languages — Single: 0

  192. Iroquoian languages — Multiple: 0

  193. Cayuga — Total: 0

  194. Cayuga — Single: 0

  195. Cayuga — Multiple: 0

  196. Mohawk — Total: 0

  197. Mohawk — Single: 0

  198. Mohawk — Multiple: 0

  199. Oneida — Total: 0

  200. Oneida — Single: 0

  201. Oneida — Multiple: 0

  202. Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. — Total: 0

  203. Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. — Single: 0

  204. Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 0

  205. Ktunaxa (Kutenai) — Total: 0

  206. Ktunaxa (Kutenai) — Single: 0

  207. Ktunaxa (Kutenai) — Multiple: 0

  208. Michif — Total: 850

  209. Michif — Single: 0

  210. Michif — Multiple: 850

  211. Salish languages — Total: 0

  212. Salish languages — Single: 0

  213. Salish languages — Multiple: 0

  214. Halkomelem — Total: 0

  215. Halkomelem — Single: 0

  216. Halkomelem — Multiple: 0

  217. Lillooet — Total: 0

  218. Lillooet — Single: 0

  219. Lillooet — Multiple: 0

  220. Ntlakapamux (Thompson) — Total: 0

  221. Ntlakapamux (Thompson) — Single: 0

  222. Ntlakapamux (Thompson) — Multiple: 0

  223. Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) — Total: 0

  224. Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) — Single: 0

  225. Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) — Multiple: 0

  226. Squamish — Total: 0

  227. Squamish — Single: 0

  228. Squamish — Multiple: 0

  229. Straits — Total: 0

  230. Straits — Single: 0

  231. Straits — Multiple: 0

  232. Syilx (Okanagan) — Total: 0

  233. Syilx (Okanagan) — Single: 0

  234. Syilx (Okanagan) — Multiple: 0

  235. Salish languages, n.i.e. — Total: 0

  236. Salish languages, n.i.e. — Single: 0

  237. Salish languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 0

  238. Siouan languages — Total: 725

  239. Siouan languages — Single: 0

  240. Siouan languages — Multiple: 725

  241. Assiniboine — Total: 185

  242. Assiniboine — Single: 0

  243. Assiniboine — Multiple: 185

  244. Dakota — Total: 395

  245. Dakota — Single: 0

  246. Dakota — Multiple: 395

  247. Stoney — Total: 30

  248. Stoney — Single: 0

  249. Stoney — Multiple: 30

  250. Siouan languages, n.i.e. — Total: 140

  251. Siouan languages, n.i.e. — Single: 0

  252. Siouan languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 140

  253. Tsimshian languages — Total: 0

  254. Tsimshian languages — Single: 0

  255. Tsimshian languages — Multiple: 0

  256. Gitxsan (Gitksan) — Total: 0

  257. Gitxsan (Gitksan) — Single: 0

  258. Gitxsan (Gitksan) — Multiple: 0

  259. Nisga'a — Total: 0

  260. Nisga'a — Single: 0

  261. Nisga'a — Multiple: 0

  262. Tsimshian — Total: 0

  263. Tsimshian — Single: 0

  264. Tsimshian — Multiple: 0

  265. Wakashan languages — Total: 0

  266. Wakashan languages — Single: 0

  267. Wakashan languages — Multiple: 0

  268. Haisla — Total: 0

  269. Haisla — Single: 0

  270. Haisla — Multiple: 0

  271. Heiltsuk — Total: 0

  272. Heiltsuk — Single: 0

  273. Heiltsuk — Multiple: 0

  274. Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) — Total: 0

  275. Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) — Single: 0

  276. Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) — Multiple: 0

  277. Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) — Total: 0

  278. Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) — Single: 0

  279. Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) — Multiple: 0

  280. Wakashan languages, n.i.e. — Total: 0

  281. Wakashan languages, n.i.e. — Single: 0

  282. Wakashan languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 0

  283. Indigenous languages, n.i.e. — Total: 20

  284. Indigenous languages, n.i.e. — Single: 0

  285. Indigenous languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 20

  286. Indigenous languages, n.o.s. — Total: 35

  287. Indigenous languages, n.o.s. — Single: 0

  288. Indigenous languages, n.o.s. — Multiple: 35

  289. Non-Indigenous languages — Total: 174,640

  290. Non-Indigenous languages — Single: 6,590

  291. Non-Indigenous languages — Multiple: 168,050

  292. Afro-Asiatic languages — Total: 11,165

  293. Afro-Asiatic languages — Single: 680

  294. Afro-Asiatic languages — Multiple: 10,480

  295. Berber languages — Total: 10

  296. Berber languages — Single: 0

  297. Berber languages — Multiple: 10

  298. Kabyle — Total: 0

  299. Kabyle — Single: 0

  300. Kabyle — Multiple: 0

  301. Tamazight — Total: 10

  302. Tamazight — Single: 0

  303. Tamazight — Multiple: 10

  304. Berber languages, n.i.e. — Total: 0

  305. Berber languages, n.i.e. — Single: 0

  306. Berber languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 0

  307. Chadic languages — Total: 270

  308. Chadic languages — Single: 15

  309. Chadic languages — Multiple: 255

  310. Hausa — Total: 245

  311. Hausa — Single: 15

  312. Hausa — Multiple: 230

  313. Mina — Total: 25

  314. Mina — Single: 0

  315. Mina — Multiple: 25

  316. Coptic — Total: 15

  317. Coptic — Single: 0

  318. Coptic — Multiple: 15

  319. Cushitic languages — Total: 1,410

  320. Cushitic languages — Single: 120

  321. Cushitic languages — Multiple: 1,295

  322. Bilen — Total: 170

  323. Bilen — Single: 0

  324. Bilen — Multiple: 160

  325. Oromo — Total: 180

  326. Oromo — Single: 15

  327. Oromo — Multiple: 170

  328. Somali — Total: 900

  329. Somali — Single: 100

  330. Somali — Multiple: 800

  331. Cushitic languages, n.i.e. — Total: 165

  332. Cushitic languages, n.i.e. — Single: 0

  333. Cushitic languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 165

  334. Semitic languages — Total: 9,855

  335. Semitic languages — Single: 545

  336. Semitic languages — Multiple: 9,300

  337. Amharic — Total: 855

  338. Amharic — Single: 0

  339. Amharic — Multiple: 850

  340. Arabic — Total: 7,265

  341. Arabic — Single: 440

  342. Arabic — Multiple: 6,830

  343. Aramaic languages — Total: 1,195

  344. Aramaic languages — Single: 40

  345. Aramaic languages — Multiple: 1,155

  346. Assyrian Neo-Aramaic — Total: 605

  347. Assyrian Neo-Aramaic — Single: 25

  348. Assyrian Neo-Aramaic — Multiple: 580

  349. Chaldean Neo-Aramaic — Total: 535

  350. Chaldean Neo-Aramaic — Single: 15

  351. Chaldean Neo-Aramaic — Multiple: 520

  352. Aramaic, n.o.s. — Total: 135

  353. Aramaic, n.o.s. — Single: 0

  354. Aramaic, n.o.s. — Multiple: 130

  355. Harari — Total: 0

  356. Harari — Single: 0

  357. Harari — Multiple: 0

  358. Hebrew — Total: 470

  359. Hebrew — Single: 10

  360. Hebrew — Multiple: 460

  361. Maltese — Total: 10

  362. Maltese — Single: 0

  363. Maltese — Multiple: 10

  364. Tigrigna — Total: 1,365

  365. Tigrigna — Single: 50

  366. Tigrigna — Multiple: 1,310

  367. Semitic languages, n.i.e. — Total: 160

  368. Semitic languages, n.i.e. — Single: 0

  369. Semitic languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 155

  370. Austro-Asiatic languages — Total: 4,630

  371. Austro-Asiatic languages — Single: 675

  372. Austro-Asiatic languages — Multiple: 3,955

  373. Khmer (Cambodian) — Total: 170

  374. Khmer (Cambodian) — Single: 0

  375. Khmer (Cambodian) — Multiple: 165

  376. Vietnamese — Total: 4,440

  377. Vietnamese — Single: 670

  378. Vietnamese — Multiple: 3,770

  379. Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e — Total: 20

  380. Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e — Single: 0

  381. Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e — Multiple: 20

  382. Austronesian languages — Total: 37,460

  383. Austronesian languages — Single: 135

  384. Austronesian languages — Multiple: 37,325

  385. Bikol — Total: 310

  386. Bikol — Single: 0

  387. Bikol — Multiple: 310

  388. Bisaya, n.o.s. — Total: 910

  389. Bisaya, n.o.s. — Single: 0

  390. Bisaya, n.o.s. — Multiple: 910

  391. Cebuano — Total: 2,180

  392. Cebuano — Single: 0

  393. Cebuano — Multiple: 2,180

  394. Fijian — Total: 90

  395. Fijian — Single: 0

  396. Fijian — Multiple: 90

  397. Hiligaynon — Total: 605

  398. Hiligaynon — Single: 10

  399. Hiligaynon — Multiple: 600

  400. Ilocano — Total: 2,495

  401. Ilocano — Single: 0

  402. Ilocano — Multiple: 2,495

  403. Indonesian — Total: 220

  404. Indonesian — Single: 0

  405. Indonesian — Multiple: 220

  406. Kankanaey — Total: 210

  407. Kankanaey — Single: 0

  408. Kankanaey — Multiple: 210

  409. Kinaray-a — Total: 45

  410. Kinaray-a — Single: 0

  411. Kinaray-a — Multiple: 45

  412. Malagasy languages — Total: 30

  413. Malagasy languages — Single: 10

  414. Malagasy languages — Multiple: 25

  415. Merina — Total: 0

  416. Merina — Single: 0

  417. Merina — Multiple: 0

  418. Malagasy, n.o.s. — Total: 30

  419. Malagasy, n.o.s. — Single: 10

  420. Malagasy, n.o.s. — Multiple: 25

  421. Malay — Total: 105

  422. Malay — Single: 0

  423. Malay — Multiple: 105

  424. Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) — Total: 480

  425. Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) — Single: 0

  426. Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) — Multiple: 480

  427. Pangasinan — Total: 95

  428. Pangasinan — Single: 0

  429. Pangasinan — Multiple: 95

  430. Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) — Total: 36,125

  431. Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) — Single: 105

  432. Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) — Multiple: 36,020

  433. Waray-Waray — Total: 250

  434. Waray-Waray — Single: 0

  435. Waray-Waray — Multiple: 250

  436. Austronesian languages, n.i.e. — Total: 1,160

  437. Austronesian languages, n.i.e. — Single: 10

  438. Austronesian languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 1,150

  439. Creole languages — Total: 950

  440. Creole languages — Single: 0

  441. Creole languages — Multiple: 950

  442. Haitian Creole — Total: 45

  443. Haitian Creole — Single: 0

  444. Haitian Creole — Multiple: 45

  445. Jamaican English Creole — Total: 130

  446. Jamaican English Creole — Single: 0

  447. Jamaican English Creole — Multiple: 130

  448. Krio — Total: 25

  449. Krio — Single: 0

  450. Krio — Multiple: 25

  451. Morisyen — Total: 380

  452. Morisyen — Single: 0

  453. Morisyen — Multiple: 380

  454. Sango — Total: 50

  455. Sango — Single: 0

  456. Sango — Multiple: 50

  457. Creole, n.o.s. — Total: 205

  458. Creole, n.o.s. — Single: 0

  459. Creole, n.o.s. — Multiple: 205

  460. Creole languages, n.i.e. — Total: 150

  461. Creole languages, n.i.e. — Single: 0

  462. Creole languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 150

  463. Dravidian languages — Total: 4,190

  464. Dravidian languages — Single: 105

  465. Dravidian languages — Multiple: 4,085

  466. Kannada — Total: 220

  467. Kannada — Single: 0

  468. Kannada — Multiple: 220

  469. Malayalam — Total: 2,510

  470. Malayalam — Single: 80

  471. Malayalam — Multiple: 2,430

  472. Tamil — Total: 1,120

  473. Tamil — Single: 0

  474. Tamil — Multiple: 1,120

  475. Telugu — Total: 840

  476. Telugu — Single: 20

  477. Telugu — Multiple: 820

  478. Tulu — Total: 25

  479. Tulu — Single: 0

  480. Tulu — Multiple: 25

  481. Dravidian languages, n.i.e. — Total: 30

  482. Dravidian languages, n.i.e. — Single: 0

  483. Dravidian languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 30

  484. Georgian — Total: 0

  485. Georgian — Single: 0

  486. Georgian — Multiple: 0

  487. Hmong-Mien languages — Total: 0

  488. Hmong-Mien languages — Single: 0

  489. Hmong-Mien languages — Multiple: 0

  490. Indo-European languages — Total: 89,555

  491. Indo-European languages — Single: 2,155

  492. Indo-European languages — Multiple: 87,400

  493. Albanian — Total: 380

  494. Albanian — Single: 0

  495. Albanian — Multiple: 375

  496. Armenian — Total: 95

  497. Armenian — Single: 0

  498. Armenian — Multiple: 85

  499. Balto-Slavic languages — Total: 17,185

  500. Balto-Slavic languages — Single: 145

  501. Balto-Slavic languages — Multiple: 17,040

  502. Baltic languages — Total: 190

  503. Baltic languages — Single: 0

  504. Baltic languages — Multiple: 190

  505. Latvian — Total: 95

  506. Latvian — Single: 0

  507. Latvian — Multiple: 95

  508. Lithuanian — Total: 95

  509. Lithuanian — Single: 0

  510. Lithuanian — Multiple: 95

  511. Slavic languages — Total: 17,095

  512. Slavic languages — Single: 145

  513. Slavic languages — Multiple: 16,950

  514. Belarusian — Total: 10

  515. Belarusian — Single: 0

  516. Belarusian — Multiple: 10

  517. Bulgarian — Total: 95

  518. Bulgarian — Single: 0

  519. Bulgarian — Multiple: 95

  520. Czech — Total: 195

  521. Czech — Single: 0

  522. Czech — Multiple: 195

  523. Macedonian — Total: 90

  524. Macedonian — Single: 0

  525. Macedonian — Multiple: 90

  526. Polish — Total: 1,745

  527. Polish — Single: 10

  528. Polish — Multiple: 1,735

  529. Russian — Total: 5,305

  530. Russian — Single: 75

  531. Russian — Multiple: 5,230

  532. Rusyn — Total: 285

  533. Rusyn — Single: 0

  534. Rusyn — Multiple: 280

  535. Serbo-Croatian — Total: 1,705

  536. Serbo-Croatian — Single: 15

  537. Serbo-Croatian — Multiple: 1,690

  538. Bosnian — Total: 400

  539. Bosnian — Single: 0

  540. Bosnian — Multiple: 400

  541. Croatian — Total: 740

  542. Croatian — Single: 0

  543. Croatian — Multiple: 740

  544. Serbian — Total: 965

  545. Serbian — Single: 10

  546. Serbian — Multiple: 955

  547. Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. — Total: 60

  548. Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. — Single: 0

  549. Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. — Multiple: 60

  550. Slovak — Total: 130

  551. Slovak — Single: 0

  552. Slovak — Multiple: 130

  553. Slovene (Slovenian) — Total: 130

  554. Slovene (Slovenian) — Single: 0

  555. Slovene (Slovenian) — Multiple: 130

  556. Ukrainian — Total: 10,790

  557. Ukrainian — Single: 45

  558. Ukrainian — Multiple: 10,750

  559. Slavic languages, n.i.e. — Total: 0

  560. Slavic languages, n.i.e. — Single: 0

  561. Slavic languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 0

  562. Celtic languages — Total: 185

  563. Celtic languages — Single: 0

  564. Celtic languages — Multiple: 185

  565. Irish — Total: 65

  566. Irish — Single: 0

  567. Irish — Multiple: 65

  568. Scottish Gaelic — Total: 45

  569. Scottish Gaelic — Single: 0

  570. Scottish Gaelic — Multiple: 45

  571. Welsh — Total: 45

  572. Welsh — Single: 0

  573. Welsh — Multiple: 45

  574. Celtic languages, n.i.e. — Total: 35

  575. Celtic languages, n.i.e. — Single: 0

  576. Celtic languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 35

  577. Germanic languages — Total: 18,455

  578. Germanic languages — Single: 215

  579. Germanic languages — Multiple: 18,245

  580. Frisian — Total: 25

  581. Frisian — Single: 0

  582. Frisian — Multiple: 25

  583. High German languages — Total: 11,940

  584. High German languages — Single: 165

  585. High German languages — Multiple: 11,775

  586. German — Total: 11,820

  587. German — Single: 165

  588. German — Multiple: 11,650

  589. Pennsylvania German — Total: 0

  590. Pennsylvania German — Single: 0

  591. Pennsylvania German — Multiple: 0

  592. Swiss German — Total: 150

  593. Swiss German — Single: 0

  594. Swiss German — Multiple: 150

  595. Yiddish — Total: 50

  596. Yiddish — Single: 0

  597. Yiddish — Multiple: 50

  598. Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages — Total: 6,140

  599. Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages — Single: 40

  600. Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages — Multiple: 6,100

  601. Afrikaans — Total: 2,175

  602. Afrikaans — Single: 10

  603. Afrikaans — Multiple: 2,165

  604. Dutch — Total: 1,285

  605. Dutch — Single: 0

  606. Dutch — Multiple: 1,280

  607. Low German, n.o.s. — Total: 595

  608. Low German, n.o.s. — Single: 10

  609. Low German, n.o.s. — Multiple: 585

  610. Low Saxon — Total: 60

  611. Low Saxon — Single: 0

  612. Low Saxon — Multiple: 60

  613. Plautdietsch — Total: 2,015

  614. Plautdietsch — Single: 15

  615. Plautdietsch — Multiple: 1,995

  616. Vlaams (Flemish) — Total: 95

  617. Vlaams (Flemish) — Single: 0

  618. Vlaams (Flemish) — Multiple: 95

  619. Scandinavian languages — Total: 955

  620. Scandinavian languages — Single: 0

  621. Scandinavian languages — Multiple: 950

  622. Danish — Total: 255

  623. Danish — Single: 0

  624. Danish — Multiple: 255

  625. Icelandic — Total: 25

  626. Icelandic — Single: 0

  627. Icelandic — Multiple: 25

  628. Norwegian — Total: 485

  629. Norwegian — Single: 0

  630. Norwegian — Multiple: 480

  631. Swedish — Total: 230

  632. Swedish — Single: 0

  633. Swedish — Multiple: 230

  634. Germanic languages, n.i.e. — Total: 25

  635. Germanic languages, n.i.e. — Single: 0

  636. Germanic languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 25

  637. Greek — Total: 1,435

  638. Greek — Single: 10

  639. Greek — Multiple: 1,425

  640. Indo-Iranian languages — Total: 39,895

  641. Indo-Iranian languages — Single: 1,470

  642. Indo-Iranian languages — Multiple: 38,430

  643. Indo-Aryan languages — Total: 37,480

  644. Indo-Aryan languages — Single: 1,340

  645. Indo-Aryan languages — Multiple: 36,145

  646. Assamese — Total: 0

  647. Assamese — Single: 0

  648. Assamese — Multiple: 0

  649. Bengali — Total: 4,495

  650. Bengali — Single: 140

  651. Bengali — Multiple: 4,355

  652. Gujarati — Total: 6,970

  653. Gujarati — Single: 190

  654. Gujarati — Multiple: 6,780

  655. Hindi — Total: 15,745

  656. Hindi — Single: 70

  657. Hindi — Multiple: 15,670

  658. Kacchi — Total: 50

  659. Kacchi — Single: 0

  660. Kacchi — Multiple: 50

  661. Kashmiri — Total: 60

  662. Kashmiri — Single: 0

  663. Kashmiri — Multiple: 60

  664. Konkani — Total: 65

  665. Konkani — Single: 0

  666. Konkani — Multiple: 65

  667. Marathi — Total: 525

  668. Marathi — Single: 10

  669. Marathi — Multiple: 515

  670. Nepali — Total: 1,040

  671. Nepali — Single: 100

  672. Nepali — Multiple: 945

  673. Oriya languages — Total: 60

  674. Oriya languages — Single: 0

  675. Oriya languages — Multiple: 60

  676. Odia — Total: 25

  677. Odia — Single: 0

  678. Odia — Multiple: 25

  679. Oriya, n.o.s. — Total: 35

  680. Oriya, n.o.s. — Single: 0

  681. Oriya, n.o.s. — Multiple: 35

  682. Punjabi (Panjabi) — Total: 13,315

  683. Punjabi (Panjabi) — Single: 600

  684. Punjabi (Panjabi) — Multiple: 12,710

  685. Rohingya — Total: 0

  686. Rohingya — Single: 0

  687. Rohingya — Multiple: 0

  688. Sindhi — Total: 250

  689. Sindhi — Single: 0

  690. Sindhi — Multiple: 250

  691. Sinhala (Sinhalese) — Total: 405

  692. Sinhala (Sinhalese) — Single: 0

  693. Sinhala (Sinhalese) — Multiple: 405

  694. Urdu — Total: 10,540

  695. Urdu — Single: 230

  696. Urdu — Multiple: 10,310

  697. Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. — Total: 345

  698. Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. — Single: 0

  699. Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 345

  700. Iranian languages — Total: 3,025

  701. Iranian languages — Single: 125

  702. Iranian languages — Multiple: 2,895

  703. Baluchi — Total: 165

  704. Baluchi — Single: 10

  705. Baluchi — Multiple: 165

  706. Kurdish — Total: 230

  707. Kurdish — Single: 0

  708. Kurdish — Multiple: 230

  709. Parsi — Total: 15

  710. Parsi — Single: 0

  711. Parsi — Multiple: 15

  712. Pashto — Total: 740

  713. Pashto — Single: 20

  714. Pashto — Multiple: 725

  715. Persian languages — Total: 2,045

  716. Persian languages — Single: 105

  717. Persian languages — Multiple: 1,945

  718. Dari — Total: 615

  719. Dari — Single: 35

  720. Dari — Multiple: 580

  721. Iranian Persian — Total: 1,340

  722. Iranian Persian — Single: 65

  723. Iranian Persian — Multiple: 1,275

  724. Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. — Total: 115

  725. Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. — Single: 0

  726. Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. — Multiple: 115

  727. Iranian languages, n.i.e. — Total: 35

  728. Iranian languages, n.i.e. — Single: 0

  729. Iranian languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 30

  730. Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. — Total: 60

  731. Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. — Single: 0

  732. Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 55

  733. Italic (Romance) languages — Total: 14,285

  734. Italic (Romance) languages — Single: 310

  735. Italic (Romance) languages — Multiple: 13,975

  736. Catalan — Total: 0

  737. Catalan — Single: 0

  738. Catalan — Multiple: 0

  739. Italian — Total: 1,395

  740. Italian — Single: 15

  741. Italian — Multiple: 1,385

  742. Portuguese — Total: 1,320

  743. Portuguese — Single: 30

  744. Portuguese — Multiple: 1,295

  745. Romanian — Total: 920

  746. Romanian — Single: 10

  747. Romanian — Multiple: 910

  748. Spanish — Total: 11,185

  749. Spanish — Single: 270

  750. Spanish — Multiple: 10,920

  751. Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. — Total: 85

  752. Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. — Single: 0

  753. Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 85

  754. Indo-European languages, n.i.e. — Total: 40

  755. Indo-European languages, n.i.e. — Single: 0

  756. Indo-European languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 40

  757. Japanese — Total: 1,165

  758. Japanese — Single: 0

  759. Japanese — Multiple: 1,160

  760. Korean — Total: 1,870

  761. Korean — Single: 120

  762. Korean — Multiple: 1,750

  763. Mongolian — Total: 45

  764. Mongolian — Single: 0

  765. Mongolian — Multiple: 35

  766. Niger-Congo languages — Total: 7,445

  767. Niger-Congo languages — Single: 30

  768. Niger-Congo languages — Multiple: 7,415

  769. Akan (Twi) — Total: 515

  770. Akan (Twi) — Single: 0

  771. Akan (Twi) — Multiple: 515

  772. Bamanankan — Total: 0

  773. Bamanankan — Single: 0

  774. Bamanankan — Multiple: 0

  775. Edo — Total: 90

  776. Edo — Single: 0

  777. Edo — Multiple: 90

  778. Éwé — Total: 95

  779. Éwé — Single: 0

  780. Éwé — Multiple: 95

  781. Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) — Total: 60

  782. Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) — Single: 0

  783. Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) — Multiple: 60

  784. Ga — Total: 135

  785. Ga — Single: 0

  786. Ga — Multiple: 135

  787. Ganda — Total: 105

  788. Ganda — Single: 0

  789. Ganda — Multiple: 105

  790. Gikuyu — Total: 25

  791. Gikuyu — Single: 0

  792. Gikuyu — Multiple: 25

  793. Igbo — Total: 1,205

  794. Igbo — Single: 0

  795. Igbo — Multiple: 1,205

  796. Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) — Total: 320

  797. Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) — Single: 0

  798. Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) — Multiple: 315

  799. Lingala — Total: 175

  800. Lingala — Single: 0

  801. Lingala — Multiple: 175

  802. Luba-Kasai — Total: 35

  803. Luba-Kasai — Single: 0

  804. Luba-Kasai — Multiple: 35

  805. Mòoré — Total: 25

  806. Mòoré — Single: 0

  807. Mòoré — Multiple: 25

  808. Mwani — Total: 70

  809. Mwani — Single: 0

  810. Mwani — Multiple: 70

  811. Ndebele — Total: 75

  812. Ndebele — Single: 0

  813. Ndebele — Multiple: 75

  814. Rundi (Kirundi) — Total: 315

  815. Rundi (Kirundi) — Single: 10

  816. Rundi (Kirundi) — Multiple: 300

  817. Shona — Total: 155

  818. Shona — Single: 0

  819. Shona — Multiple: 155

  820. Soninke — Total: 0

  821. Soninke — Single: 0

  822. Soninke — Multiple: 0

  823. Sotho-Tswana languages — Total: 70

  824. Sotho-Tswana languages — Single: 0

  825. Sotho-Tswana languages — Multiple: 70

  826. Swahili — Total: 1,165

  827. Swahili — Single: 10

  828. Swahili — Multiple: 1,155

  829. Wojenaka — Total: 25

  830. Wojenaka — Single: 0

  831. Wojenaka — Multiple: 25

  832. Wolof — Total: 40

  833. Wolof — Single: 0

  834. Wolof — Multiple: 40

  835. Yoruba — Total: 2,865

  836. Yoruba — Single: 0

  837. Yoruba — Multiple: 2,865

  838. Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. — Total: 990

  839. Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. — Single: 0

  840. Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 985

  841. Nilo-Saharan languages — Total: 615

  842. Nilo-Saharan languages — Single: 50

  843. Nilo-Saharan languages — Multiple: 565

  844. Dinka — Total: 185

  845. Dinka — Single: 15

  846. Dinka — Multiple: 170

  847. Nuer — Total: 55

  848. Nuer — Single: 0

  849. Nuer — Multiple: 55

  850. Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. — Total: 375

  851. Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. — Single: 30

  852. Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 345

  853. African, n.o.s. — Total: 100

  854. African, n.o.s. — Single: 0

  855. African, n.o.s. — Multiple: 100

  856. Sign languages — Total: 1,455

  857. Sign languages — Single: 200

  858. Sign languages — Multiple: 1,255

  859. American Sign Language — Total: 1,130

  860. American Sign Language — Single: 145

  861. American Sign Language — Multiple: 990

  862. Quebec Sign Language — Total: 0

  863. Quebec Sign Language — Single: 0

  864. Quebec Sign Language — Multiple: 0

  865. Sign languages, n.i.e. — Total: 375

  866. Sign languages, n.i.e. — Single: 55

  867. Sign languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 315

  868. Sino-Tibetan languages — Total: 17,055

  869. Sino-Tibetan languages — Single: 2,370

  870. Sino-Tibetan languages — Multiple: 14,685

  871. Chinese languages — Total: 15,620

  872. Chinese languages — Single: 2,210

  873. Chinese languages — Multiple: 13,410

  874. Hakka — Total: 45

  875. Hakka — Single: 0

  876. Hakka — Multiple: 45

  877. Mandarin — Total: 11,595

  878. Mandarin — Single: 1,625

  879. Mandarin — Multiple: 9,970

  880. Min Dong — Total: 0

  881. Min Dong — Single: 0

  882. Min Dong — Multiple: 0

  883. Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) — Total: 275

  884. Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) — Single: 10

  885. Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) — Multiple: 265

  886. Wu (Shanghainese) — Total: 60

  887. Wu (Shanghainese) — Single: 0

  888. Wu (Shanghainese) — Multiple: 60

  889. Yue (Cantonese) — Total: 5,120

  890. Yue (Cantonese) — Single: 515

  891. Yue (Cantonese) — Multiple: 4,605

  892. Chinese, n.o.s. — Total: 360

  893. Chinese, n.o.s. — Single: 60

  894. Chinese, n.o.s. — Multiple: 305

  895. Chinese languages, n.i.e. — Total: 10

  896. Chinese languages, n.i.e. — Single: 0

  897. Chinese languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 10

  898. Tibeto-Burman languages — Total: 1,370

  899. Tibeto-Burman languages — Single: 155

  900. Tibeto-Burman languages — Multiple: 1,220

  901. Burmese — Total: 355

  902. Burmese — Single: 0

  903. Burmese — Multiple: 355

  904. Kuki-Chin languages — Total: 30

  905. Kuki-Chin languages — Single: 0

  906. Kuki-Chin languages — Multiple: 30

  907. Karenic languages — Total: 1,020

  908. Karenic languages — Single: 155

  909. Karenic languages — Multiple: 865

  910. S'gaw Karen — Total: 895

  911. S'gaw Karen — Single: 130

  912. S'gaw Karen — Multiple: 760

  913. Karenic languages, n.i.e. — Total: 125

  914. Karenic languages, n.i.e. — Single: 25

  915. Karenic languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 105

  916. Tibetan — Total: 35

  917. Tibetan — Single: 0

  918. Tibetan — Multiple: 35

  919. Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. — Total: 95

  920. Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. — Single: 0

  921. Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 95

  922. Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. — Total: 80

  923. Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. — Single: 15

  924. Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 75

  925. Tai-Kadai languages — Total: 590

  926. Tai-Kadai languages — Single: 25

  927. Tai-Kadai languages — Multiple: 570

  928. Lao — Total: 365

  929. Lao — Single: 25

  930. Lao — Multiple: 335

  931. Thai — Total: 285

  932. Thai — Single: 0

  933. Thai — Multiple: 285

  934. Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. — Total: 10

  935. Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. — Single: 0

  936. Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 10

  937. Turkic languages — Total: 695

  938. Turkic languages — Single: 20

  939. Turkic languages — Multiple: 675

  940. Azerbaijani — Total: 90

  941. Azerbaijani — Single: 0

  942. Azerbaijani — Multiple: 90

  943. Kazakh — Total: 50

  944. Kazakh — Single: 0

  945. Kazakh — Multiple: 50

  946. Turkish — Total: 570

  947. Turkish — Single: 20

  948. Turkish — Multiple: 550

  949. Uyghur — Total: 30

  950. Uyghur — Single: 0

  951. Uyghur — Multiple: 30

  952. Uzbek — Total: 20

  953. Uzbek — Single: 0

  954. Uzbek — Multiple: 20

  955. Turkic languages, n.i.e. — Total: 15

  956. Turkic languages, n.i.e. — Single: 0

  957. Turkic languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 15

  958. Uralic languages — Total: 1,245

  959. Uralic languages — Single: 0

  960. Uralic languages — Multiple: 1,240

  961. Estonian — Total: 10

  962. Estonian — Single: 0

  963. Estonian — Multiple: 10

  964. Finnish — Total: 175

  965. Finnish — Single: 0

  966. Finnish — Multiple: 170

  967. Hungarian — Total: 1,055

  968. Hungarian — Single: 0

  969. Hungarian — Multiple: 1,055

  970. Other languages, n.i.e. — Total: 125

  971. Other languages, n.i.e. — Single: 0

  972. Other languages, n.i.e. — Multiple: 125

Source notes and qualifications

Source research status: draft-partial. Recorded review flag: pending-independent-review.

Categories include hierarchies and aggregate labels; never add parents to their children.

Multiple responses and language knowledge can overlap; these are not mutually exclusive population shares.

Null values and source symbols are preserved; zero is not imputed for suppression.

Published categories may group languages as other, not included elsewhere, or unspecified.

Mother tongue and language most often at home exclude institutional residents; knowledge uses the 25% sample private-household universe.

Source ZIP metadata retains footnotes, data-quality notes, category hierarchy and confidentiality rules. The 2022-09-07 knowledge-of-languages correction is recorded in the source register and official table page; the archived ZIP correction section is empty.

[1] Age 'Age' refers to the age of a person (or subject) of interest at last birthday (or relative to a specified, well-defined reference date).

[2] Gender Gender refers to an individual's personal and social identity as a man, woman or non-binary person (a person who is not exclusively a man or a woman). Gender includes the following concepts: gender identity, which refers to the gender that a person feels internally and individually; gender expression, which refers to the way a person presents their gender, regardless of their gender identity, through body language, aesthetic choices or accessories (e.g., clothes, hairstyle and makeup), which may have traditionally been associated with a specific gender. A person's gender may differ from their sex at birth, and from what is indicated on their current identification or legal documents such as their birth certificate, passport or driver's licence. A person's gender may change over time. Some people may not identify with a specific gender.

[3] Given that the non-binary population is small, data aggregation to a two-category gender variable is sometimes necessary to protect the confidentiality of responses provided. In these cases, individuals in the category “non-binary persons” are distributed into the other two gender categories and are denoted by the “+” symbol.

[4] This category includes men and boys, as well as some non-binary persons.

[5] This category includes women and girls, as well as some non-binary persons.

[6] Knowledge of official languages refers to whether the person can conduct a conversation in English only, French only, in both or in neither language. For a child who has not yet learned to speak, this includes languages that the child is learning to speak at home. Knowledge of non-official languages refers to whether the person can conduct a conversation in a language other than English or French. For a child who has not yet learned to speak, this includes languages that the child is learning to speak at home. The number of languages that can be reported may vary between surveys, depending on the objectives of the survey.

[7] n.i.e. = not included elsewhere n.o.s. = not otherwise specified

[8] For more information on language variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Languages Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2021.

[9] Knowledge of official languages refers to whether the person can conduct a conversation in English only, French only, in both or in neither language. For a child who has not yet learned to speak, this includes languages that the child is learning to speak at home. Knowledge of non-official languages refers to whether the person can conduct a conversation in a language other than English or French. For a child who has not yet learned to speak, this includes languages that the child is learning at home. The number of languages that can be reported may vary between surveys, depending on the objective of the survey.

[10] The total single and multiple language responses indicates the number of respondents who reported each language, either as their only response, or in combination with another language. Total responses represent the sum of single language responses and multiple language responses received in the census.

[11] For more information on language variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Languages Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2021.

[12] A single language response occurs when a respondent provides one language only.

[13] A multiple language response occurs when a respondent provides two or more languages.

[14] Users should be aware that estimates associated with Indigenous languages are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain reserves and settlements in the Census of Population.

Correction dated 2022-09-07; source accessed 2026-11-05. The correction date is recorded in the frozen source register and confirmed by the separately captured official table page. The archived knowledge-language ZIP metadata correction section is empty. Official correction source ↗

Source metadata record
{
  "path": "evidence/knowledge-language-metadata.csv",
  "sha256": "06184157f213bb2e2d45b52205e7160b75ed3c2400cfa4b4634c5e9ea4619f5e"
}
Source context

Reference period: 2021 Census.

Persons in private households in occupied private dwellings, 25% sample

Source [10]

source Extract Sha256
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source Register Sha256
1da486b30b041d39f224390d341663cb94a30ded4089945fb1196a00a09ccbf4
original Source Notes Sha256
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Regional profile

Reference text

Saskatchewan is a Canadian province in the Prairie Provinces; its capital is Regina. The 2021 Census counted 1,132,505 residents and 449,581 private dwellings occupied by usual residents. Its unofficial census land area for calculating density was 577,060.40 square kilometres. Among residents aged 25 to 64 in private households, 58.9% reported a postsecondary credential as their highest qualification in the 2021 census sample. Census counts exclude one or more incompletely enumerated reserves or settlements. (Mixed source periods; see each observation) [2] [3] [4]
Source context

Reference period: Mixed source periods; see each observation.

Source [2]

Source [3]

Source [4]

More regional observations →

Local division chapters

Open a county, district or equivalent division for its own subject sections and sources. Membership is recorded by the cited geographic source; a source access date does not establish the historical effective date of a boundary.

Notes & sources

  1. Provinces and territories

    Publisher: Government of Canada

    Reference period: As stated with each observation.

    Source release: Not supplied. Accessed: 2026-11-05.

    Lists 10 provinces and three territories.

    Open original source ↗

  2. Population and dwelling counts: Canada and census divisions

    Publisher: Statistics Canada

    Reference period: As stated with each observation.

    Source release: 2022-02-09. Accessed: 2026-11-05.

    Open original source ↗

  3. Discover Canada: Canada’s Regions

    Publisher: Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada

    Reference period: As stated with each observation.

    Source release: Not supplied. Accessed: 2026-11-05.

    Open original source ↗

  4. Highest level of education by geography: Canada, provinces and territories

    Publisher: Statistics Canada

    Reference period: As stated with each observation.

    Source release: 2022-11-30. Accessed: 2026-11-05.

    Open original source ↗

  5. Life expectancy, at birth and at age 65, by sex, three-year average, Canada, provinces, territories, health regions and peer groups (2023 boundaries and names)

    Publisher: Statistics Canada

    Reference period: As stated with each observation.

    Source release: 2026-10-30. Accessed: 2026-11-05.

    Open original source ↗

  6. Gross domestic product, expenditure-based, provincial and territorial, annual

    Publisher: Statistics Canada

    Reference period: As stated with each observation.

    Source release: 2026-11-05. Accessed: 2026-11-05.

    Open original source ↗

  7. Population estimates, quarterly

    Publisher: Statistics Canada

    Reference period: As stated with each observation.

    Source release: 2026-09-23. Accessed: 2026-11-05.

    Open original source ↗

  8. Mother tongue by knowledge of official languages: Canada, provinces and territories and economic regions

    Publisher: Statistics Canada

    Reference period: As stated with each observation.

    Source release: 2022-08-17. Accessed: 2026-11-05.

    Open original source ↗

  9. First official language spoken by language spoken most often at home: Canada, provinces and territories and economic regions

    Publisher: Statistics Canada

    Reference period: As stated with each observation.

    Source release: 2022-08-17. Accessed: 2026-11-05.

    Open original source ↗

  10. Knowledge of languages by age and gender: Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts

    Publisher: Statistics Canada

    Reference period: As stated with each observation.

    Source release: 2022-08-17. Accessed: 2026-11-05.

    Open original source ↗

Countries & territories

Same-year values. Equal values share a rank.

Sources & method

Ranks cover available countries and territories, using the same indicator, source unit and reference year. Unrounded source values determine ties. Coverage is not a sovereign-country or complete global ranking; national definitions may differ. Missing values and other years are excluded. The information icon preserves the original number, unit and evidence.

RankCountry or territoryValue
Source information
International organization

Source observations